A couple fun dance exercises to explore freestyle dance

I took (5) 1:1 dance privates with Francesa Miles over the past few months in 2025. Reflecting on that experience, while there are quite a number of dance exercises that I found useful, three in particular stood out to me, two of which I’ll share below.

Exercise 1 – Randomly selecting a “foundation” and pairing it with a “quality” of movement

In this exercise, we randomly select two sticky notes, one green and one yellow. The green sticky notes are labeled with dance moves (e.g. pas de bourree, train, farmer); the yellow, quality of movement (e.g. contrast, explosive, turning). After pairing the two sticky notes, you dance a round (e.g. 1 minute) with the move with the quality of movement layered on top.

Exercise 2 – Cues to repeat, develop, change speed, reverse

In this exercise, you freestyle for a round and throughout your round, someone shouts one of the following cues: repeat, develop, change speed, reverse.

  • Repeat – you repeat some movement in your dance (e.g. shoulder shrug, a step, a twist)
  • Develop – you build on top of the movement. For example, smaller to bigger, energy change, intensity, texture, level
  • Change speed – do whatever move either slower or faster
  • Reverse – do whatever you are doing but in reverse order / backwards (e.g. pas de bourree backwards)

A python program to randomize the cues

During the practice sessions in which I am practicing on my own, I will use one of my software programs, like the one below. When this (Python) program runs, it will play a recorded voice (from Francesa herself) and for random bursts of time. It’s almost as if you have a person there with you in person, shouting out cues.

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